The cat's lack of stability on its hind legs can be a sign of concern for the owner, but it can also be a superficial problem that goes away on its own. Superficial problem is if you know for sure that the cat has been lightly bumped on the back legs or has recently had injectable treatment (injections) in the upper area of the back legs. In these cases it is very possible that the cat has problems with stability on its hind legs and exhibits an abnormal gait.
However, there can also be very serious problems that determine the cat's lack of stability on its hind legs. Specialist investigations at the veterinarian are recommended as soon as possible, if the cause of this "anomaly" is not known to you.
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5 causes that can lead to the cat's lack of stability on its hind legs
If the cat cannot stand well on its hind legs, the causes can be multiple. The most common causes of this instability are:
1. Injuries or trauma
Cats can suffer injuries to their spines or hind legs from an accident, a fall or a strong impact. These injuries can affect nerves or bony structures, causing loss of stability, especially in the back legs.
2. Problems in the nervous system
Conditions such as diabetic neuropathy (a complication of diabetes in cats), spinal thrombosis (formation of a blood clot in the spinal cord), brain tumors or spinal cord injuries they can interfere with nerve signals and muscle control, leading to difficulties with coordination and stability.
3. Degenerative diseases can cause the cat's lack of stability on its hind legs
Certain degenerative conditions such as spondylosis (formation of osteophytes or bony growths around the vertebrae), hip dysplasia (an abnormality of the development of the hip joint) or osteoarthritis (joint degeneration), can affect the cat's joints and spine, leading to instability and balance problems when walking.
4. Infections or inflammations
Spinal cord infections or inflammation can affect your cat's central nervous system, including the nerves responsible for controlling the hind legs. These conditions can cause loss of stability and coordination.
5. Balance problems
Vestibular syndrome is an affecting condition the vestibular system of the inner ear, responsible for balance. This condition can cause unsteadiness, drooping, or involuntary eye movements. Balance disorders can also be caused by other conditions, such as inner ear infections or tumors.
These are just some of the main causes that can affect the stability of the cat on its hind legs and that can lead to poor coordination of movements. Correct diagnosis requires a specialized medical evaluation by a veterinarian.
Depending on the diagnosis, your veterinarian may recommend additional tests, such as x-rays, blood tests, or advanced imaging, to confirm the exact cause and plan the appropriate treatment.
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